See 犬儒 on Wiktionary
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{
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"zh-pron": "цюаньжу"
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"tags": [
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"zh-pron": "cjuanʹžu"
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{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵/",
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"Mandarin",
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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"zh-pron": "hyn² jy⁴"
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{
"tags": [
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"zh-pron": "hün² yu⁴"
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{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹/",
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"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵/"
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"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹/"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"犬儒的",
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"ref": "1899, 高山樗牛, 時代管見, page 29:",
"roman": "Kore wa Arekisandorosu ga teiō no i o kusshite sōmō-sekira no hito-kenju o toishi sei ni arazu ya.",
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"是",
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"赤裸",
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[
"訪",
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[
"所以",
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"text": "是れはたアレキサンドロスが帝王の威を屈して草莽赤裸の一犬儒を訪ひし所以に非ずや。",
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"english": "indifferent men like the Cynics",
"ref": "1922, 寒沢振作, おのがかゞみ : 一名・世界蒙求, page 202:",
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"犬儒",
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[
"無欲恬淡",
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[
"士",
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]
],
"text": "犬儒の如き、無欲恬淡の士",
"type": "quote"
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"(now uncommon) Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
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"ref": "1940, 沖野岩三郎, 宛名印記, page 8:",
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"text": "今は最早犬儒の必要のない時代である。",
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"(rare) cynic"
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"other": "けんじゅ"
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{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
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"form": "gyeonyu",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
"tags": [
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"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheuanru"
},
{
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"Palladius"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
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"zh-pron": "cjuanʹžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵/",
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"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"zh-pron": "hyún yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hyn² jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hün² yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "犬儒"
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],
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},
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[
"犬儒的",
"けんじゅてき"
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],
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}
],
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{
"form": "犬儒",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"けん"
],
[
"儒",
"じゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"romanization"
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},
{
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]
}
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
{
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"Japanese terms with usage examples",
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],
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{
"ref": "1899, 高山樗牛, 時代管見, page 29:",
"roman": "Kore wa Arekisandorosu ga teiō no i o kusshite sōmō-sekira no hito-kenju o toishi sei ni arazu ya.",
"ruby": [
[
"是",
"こ"
],
[
"帝王",
"ていわう"
],
[
"威",
"ゐ"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
],
[
"草莽",
"さうまう"
],
[
"赤裸",
"せきら"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"犬儒",
"けんじゆ"
],
[
"訪",
"と"
],
[
"所以",
"せい"
],
[
"非",
"あら"
]
],
"text": "是れはたアレキサンドロスが帝王の威を屈して草莽赤裸の一犬儒を訪ひし所以に非ずや。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "indifferent men like the Cynics",
"ref": "1922, 寒沢振作, おのがかゞみ : 一名・世界蒙求, page 202:",
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[
"犬儒",
"けんじゆ"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
],
[
"無欲恬淡",
"むよくてんたん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"text": "犬儒の如き、無欲恬淡の士",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
],
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"Cynic",
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"(now uncommon) Cynic (member of an Ancient Greek sect)"
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]
},
{
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"english": "This is an age that has no more need for cynics.",
"ref": "1940, 沖野岩三郎, 宛名印記, page 8:",
"roman": "Ima wa moyaha kenju no hitsuyō no nai jidai de aru.",
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[
"今",
"いま"
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[
"最早",
"もやは"
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[
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"けんじゆ"
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[
"必要",
"ひつえう"
],
[
"時代",
"じだい"
]
],
"text": "今は最早犬儒の必要のない時代である。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cynic"
],
"links": [
[
"cynic",
"cynic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cynic"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんじゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
}
],
"word": "犬儒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeonyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "견유",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "견유"
},
"expansion": "犬儒 • (gyeonyu) (hangeul 견유)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cynic",
"word": "견유"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 견유 (“cynic”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견유",
"견유#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "犬儒"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "犬儒",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "犬儒",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of khuyển nho (“cynic”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"khuyển nho",
"khuyển nho#Vietnamese:_犬儒"
]
]
}
],
"word": "犬儒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 犬儒 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"犬儒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬儒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犬儒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬儒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"犬儒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "犬儒",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"犬儒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "犬儒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.